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Beijing Private Tour

 
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cook945033




Joined: 08 Mar 2011
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PostPosted: Thu 10:07, 31 Mar 2011    Post subject: Beijing Private Tour

Modeled on the Forbidden City palace in Nanjing, the site of the excellent Yuan in the construction, the necessitated substances from around the country. Timber: Ming Dynasty to use from the smokes, wide, Sichuan, and other places in your standard Phoebe, from the Qing Dynasty from the use of pine in Changbai Mountain in Northeast; brick materials: bricks, etc. for the Linqing materials from Beijing Fangshan County, colored tiger Jixian airing from Hebei tiles, granite from Quyang; glazed tile pieces: the truce outside the Neptune Village (immediately Liulichang) of the "West kiln" load bearing; the palace walls, the color: red pigment produced in Shandong Lushan (Processing in Boshan), apricot yellow dye produced in Hebei Xuanhua the chimney mountain ... ...
the three main hall built in the Forbidden City, Zhu Di moved the capital to Beijing, less than a hundred days tin be Goten, the three main hall Jibei burned. Zhu Di terror "opposition God", not to build, the right to Mukden as a testimony of the door, this is the Ming and Qing Dynasty emperors "Royal door hearings," the occasion. Orthodox four years (AD 1439), Yingzong Zhu Qizhen even ordered reconstruction of the Forbidden City, after many were burned, and rebuilt many times, which built up during the Qing Dynasty Emperor Qianlong, the maximum priceless, the terminal formation of the present pattern. Revolution before the heavily guarded National Palace Museum, the mutual folk must not be granted to enter, there is for this cause shrieked the Forbidden City. In 1914, the Forbidden City appearance earth, but the scope is extremely small, fare very valuable, few guests. October 10, 1925, at the beginning rite of the palace museum, officially opened. As imperial palace, the Forbidden City is a veritable treasure trove, a collection of large digit of precious cultural relics. After the Revolution, lost a large number of National Palace Museum, in particular the 1931 "Manchurian", the palace relics were transported to the South Box 2972, and taken to Taiwan. After liberation, the People's Government Palace in appending to repairs on many occasions, but also clean out the accumulation of more than 100 million, of which there are Shang bronze treasure "three sheep and esteem," the artist Tang Lu Lankavatara "Six Venerable like" Song Huizong "Listening to the Zither map" Yuan "and Red Bottle" Yongle "white glaze mitral pot," gold stamp and the Qing Dynasty more than 500 pieces of jewelry and so on.
Also creature collected to the community more than 210,000 pieces of cultural relics, of which there are treasures of the Western Zhou Dynasty, "Guo Hideko white plate," Spring and Autumn Period "Li Crane pot", Jin Lu, "tranquilize down quote," Sui Qian exhibition of "Spring Outing chart ", Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu's" Zhang good verse volumes ", the Five Dynasties Dong Yuan's" Xiaoxiang map ", in Gu's" Han Banquet by Night, "Huang Quan's" rare figure "and so onThe world-famous Hermitage Museum East - the Forbidden City, the Ming and Qing dynasties of the palace. Four years ahead the Ming Yongle (1406), eighteen years of Yongle (1420) completed. From the Yongle Emperor Zhu Di migrated the capital from Nanjing to Beijing in 1420, the final emperor Pu Yi Qing Dynasty in 1911 eviction, in the nearly five hundred years of history, there are fourteen emperors of the Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty emperors have lived in this ten palaces the exercise of the supreme regal power. National Palace Museum, too understood as the Forbidden City, situated in the north-south axis of Beijing, left there are the Imperial Ancestral Temple, a ship the right forum, covers an area of 724,000 square meters, absolute construction place of 16 million square meters, housing extra than 9,000 chambers. It namely 961 meters long north-south, eastern to west 753 meters, 3,428 meters in circuit walls, city walls 8.62 meters thick, the thickness of 6.66 m, with an average thickness of 7.64 meters. Palace walls, the absolute length of 16,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych],000 meters of walls. Former and the Forbidden City after the construction namely divided into two parts, Argentina.
Ethernet and the former house of the Hall of Preserving Harmony based, is to clutch the ceremony, Chao He, Feast of the place. Neiting to Qing, Jiao Tai Dian, Kunning as the main body, the emperor, empress to live and handle with annual government affairs areas. The starting of Qing empire, Emperor Pu Yi Johnson still holds the latter part of the Forbidden City, the 1st half was cornered into a display of the antiquities. In 1924, Pu Yi was expelled from the palace of General Feng Yuxiang. October 1925, the Palace Museum was established. National Palace Museum collection more than 90 million pieces of cultural relics, there is the history of the Qing Dynasty palace relics and rare treasures, ancient culture and masterpiece treasures - precious paintings, rubbings, porcelain, statue, jade, lacquer, cloths, embroidery, etc., commercial, Zhou, bronze and archaic Spring and Autumn Period, the modern diplomatic clocks and watches. In addition, the Ming and Qing dynasties and the Empress of the life of appliances Dynasty more than laws and institutions also have a collection of relics. The Forbidden City is the largest citizen museum, is a treasure house of oriental art magnificent.
Thirty years ago, namely is, 1970 April 7, Tiananmen Square,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], a special project completion. When you come to the great Tiananmen Square, looking magnificent, noble Tiananmen Gate, the magnificent and deplored for her period; when you embark the Tiananmen Gate,[link widoczny dla zalogowanych], the capital city of Beijing when the panoramic view of the rapid changes; when you see the Jiang Zemin at the essence of China's third generation of collective presidency review in Tiananmen Square when the three armed services, you know, to show in front of Tiananmen Gate, was thirty years ago "secluded" cleared after 100 days of the period with re-construction The fashionable tower. Figure I, Yao Quan master to save the "Tiananmen Square memorial reconstruction" border. Qi Xiangming Photo Here is a little-known article. In order to know the location at the time, recently, I visited Tiananmen Square when the commitment to the mission of reconstruction of the Beijing Construction Engineering Group Five Construction Company of elderly laborers Xu Xinmin, Yao to spring, Norfolk to other age masters and related personnel. ● 550-year history of the Tiananmen Gate, the Binghuo war, earthquakes and long-term neglect, reconstruction of the anterior structures have been damaged ● 1969, the State Council determined to: Removing the Tiananmen Gate, the scale and form of redevelopment, according to the native set, formerly known as Edward the Tiananmen Gate , 15 years before the Ming Yongle (1417), completed 18 years in the Ming Yongle (1420), is the Ming and Qing dynasties the main entry to the Imperial City.
Complete duplicate of the construction of Nanjing while Edward Mun, so named Edward Mun. In 1644, Edward Mun devastated. The second annual, the Qing Emperor Shunzhi published an mandate, re-construction of Edward Mun, 6 years after completion. Shunzhi eight years (1651) changed its name apt Tiananmen Square, and still in use. October 1, 1949, Chairman Mao Zedong solemnly declared in Tiananmen Square: the People's Republic was founded. Since then, Tiananmen Square and Tiananmen convert a national festival of the hunk meetings and processions in place. However, there are 550-year history of the Tiananmen Gate, the campaign and years of disregard Binghuo, reconstruction of the anterior architectures have been damaged, some colossal trees appears corrupt, broken, off joints and so ashore. After the founding of New China, though many of the spire because maintenance and reinforcement, but did no entirely solve the problem.


[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]

[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]

[link widoczny dla zalogowanych]


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